The World Health Organization (WHO) defines child maltreatment as “all forms of physical and emotional ill-treatment, sexual abuse, neglect, and exploitation that results in actual or potential harm to the child’s health, development or dignity.” There are four main types of abuse: neglect, physical abuse, 

 

 the six principles of safeguarding

  • Empowerment. People being supported and encouraged to make their own decisions and informed consent.
  • Prevention. It is better to take action before harm occurs.
  • Proportionality. The least intrusive response appropriate to the risk presented.
  • Protection. …
  • Partnership. …
  • Accountability.

 

The 7 types of elder abuse are:

  • Physical abuse.
  • Sexual abuse.
  • Emotional or psychological abuse.
  • Neglect.
  • Abandonment.
  • Financial abuse.
  • Self-neglect.